error
- Deprecated function: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprecated in Drupal\mathjax\Plugin\Filter\MathjaxFilter->process() (line 44 of modules/contrib/mathjax/src/Plugin/Filter/MathjaxFilter.php).
Drupal\mathjax\Plugin\Filter\MathjaxFilter->process('Hate speech (HS) is commonly defined as any communication that disparages a person or a group on the basis of some characteristic such as race, colour, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, nationality, religion, or other characteristics. Given the huge amount of user-generated contents on Twitter, the problem of detecting, and therefore possibly contrasting the HS diffusion, is becoming fundamental, for instance for fighting against misogyny and xenophobia. To this end, in this competition, we aim at identifying possible hate speech spreaders on Twitter as a first step towards preventing hate speech from being propagated among online users. This edition aims at investigating if it is possible to discriminate authors that have shared some hate speech in the past from those that, to the best of our knowledge, have never done it. The competition is multilingual in English and Spanish. ', 'en') (Line: 118) Drupal\filter\Element\ProcessedText::preRenderText(Array) call_user_func_array(Array, Array) (Line: 101) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doTrustedCallback(Array, Array, 'Render #pre_render callbacks must be methods of a class that implements \Drupal\Core\Security\TrustedCallbackInterface or be an anonymous function. The callback was %s. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2966725', 'exception', 'Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderCallbackInterface') (Line: 788) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doCallback('#pre_render', Array, Array) (Line: 374) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 934) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\field\EntityField->render_item(0, Array) (Line: 1171) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\field\FieldPluginBase->advancedRender(Object) (Line: 238) template_preprocess_views_view_field(Array, 'views_view_field', Array) call_user_func_array('template_preprocess_views_view_field', Array) (Line: 287) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('views_view_field', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 1748) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\field\FieldPluginBase->theme(Object) (Line: 774) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\style\StylePluginBase->elementPreRenderRow(Array) call_user_func_array(Array, Array) (Line: 101) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doTrustedCallback(Array, Array, 'Render #pre_render callbacks must be methods of a class that implements \Drupal\Core\Security\TrustedCallbackInterface or be an anonymous function. The callback was %s. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2966725', 'exception', 'Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderCallbackInterface') (Line: 788) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doCallback('#pre_render', Array, Array) (Line: 374) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 713) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\style\StylePluginBase->renderFields(Array) (Line: 579) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\style\StylePluginBase->renderGrouping(Array, Array, 1) (Line: 470) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\style\StylePluginBase->render(Array) (Line: 2169) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\display\DisplayPluginBase->render() (Line: 1538) Drupal\views\ViewExecutable->render() (Line: 199) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\display\Page->execute() (Line: 1635) Drupal\views\ViewExecutable->executeDisplay('page_1', Array) (Line: 81) Drupal\views\Element\View::preRenderViewElement(Array) call_user_func_array(Array, Array) (Line: 101) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doTrustedCallback(Array, Array, 'Render #pre_render callbacks must be methods of a class that implements \Drupal\Core\Security\TrustedCallbackInterface or be an anonymous function. The callback was %s. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2966725', 'exception', 'Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderCallbackInterface') (Line: 788) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doCallback('#pre_render', Array, Array) (Line: 374) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array, ) (Line: 242) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\{closure}() (Line: 580) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext(Object, Object) (Line: 243) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->prepare(Array, Object, Object) (Line: 132) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse(Array, Object, Object) (Line: 90) Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray(Object, 'kernel.view', Object) call_user_func(Array, Object, 'kernel.view', Object) (Line: 142) Drupal\Component\EventDispatcher\ContainerAwareEventDispatcher->dispatch(Object, 'kernel.view') (Line: 174) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw(Object, 1) (Line: 81) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 58) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 191) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->fetch(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 128) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->lookup(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 82) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 51) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 23) Stack\StackedHttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 713) Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle(Object) (Line: 19) - Deprecated function: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprecated in Drupal\mathjax\Plugin\Filter\MathjaxFilter->process() (line 44 of modules/contrib/mathjax/src/Plugin/Filter/MathjaxFilter.php).
Drupal\mathjax\Plugin\Filter\MathjaxFilter->process('Author identification attempts to reveal the authors behind texts. It is an area of research associated with applications in literary research, cyber-security, forensics, and social media analysis. This edition of PAN attempts at answering one question: given a document, are there any style changes or not? Two tasks are studied: the task of cross-domain authorship attribution, where the texts of known and unknown authorship belong to different domains, and style change detection, where single-author and multi-author texts are to be distinguished. For the former task, fanfiction texts are used, a large part of contemporary fiction written by non-professional authors who are inspired by specific well-known works, to enable us control the domain of texts for the first time. The corpus of fanfiction texts covers five languages (English, French, Italian, Polish, and Spanish). ', 'en') (Line: 118) Drupal\filter\Element\ProcessedText::preRenderText(Array) call_user_func_array(Array, Array) (Line: 101) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doTrustedCallback(Array, Array, 'Render #pre_render callbacks must be methods of a class that implements \Drupal\Core\Security\TrustedCallbackInterface or be an anonymous function. The callback was %s. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2966725', 'exception', 'Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderCallbackInterface') (Line: 788) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doCallback('#pre_render', Array, Array) (Line: 374) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 934) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\field\EntityField->render_item(0, Array) (Line: 1171) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\field\FieldPluginBase->advancedRender(Object) (Line: 238) template_preprocess_views_view_field(Array, 'views_view_field', Array) call_user_func_array('template_preprocess_views_view_field', Array) (Line: 287) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('views_view_field', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 1748) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\field\FieldPluginBase->theme(Object) (Line: 774) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\style\StylePluginBase->elementPreRenderRow(Array) call_user_func_array(Array, Array) (Line: 101) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doTrustedCallback(Array, Array, 'Render #pre_render callbacks must be methods of a class that implements \Drupal\Core\Security\TrustedCallbackInterface or be an anonymous function. The callback was %s. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2966725', 'exception', 'Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderCallbackInterface') (Line: 788) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doCallback('#pre_render', Array, Array) (Line: 374) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 713) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\style\StylePluginBase->renderFields(Array) (Line: 579) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\style\StylePluginBase->renderGrouping(Array, Array, 1) (Line: 470) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\style\StylePluginBase->render(Array) (Line: 2169) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\display\DisplayPluginBase->render() (Line: 1538) Drupal\views\ViewExecutable->render() (Line: 199) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\display\Page->execute() (Line: 1635) Drupal\views\ViewExecutable->executeDisplay('page_1', Array) (Line: 81) Drupal\views\Element\View::preRenderViewElement(Array) call_user_func_array(Array, Array) (Line: 101) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doTrustedCallback(Array, Array, 'Render #pre_render callbacks must be methods of a class that implements \Drupal\Core\Security\TrustedCallbackInterface or be an anonymous function. The callback was %s. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2966725', 'exception', 'Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderCallbackInterface') (Line: 788) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doCallback('#pre_render', Array, Array) (Line: 374) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array, ) (Line: 242) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\{closure}() (Line: 580) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext(Object, Object) (Line: 243) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->prepare(Array, Object, Object) (Line: 132) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse(Array, Object, Object) (Line: 90) Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray(Object, 'kernel.view', Object) call_user_func(Array, Object, 'kernel.view', Object) (Line: 142) Drupal\Component\EventDispatcher\ContainerAwareEventDispatcher->dispatch(Object, 'kernel.view') (Line: 174) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw(Object, 1) (Line: 81) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 58) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 191) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->fetch(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 128) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->lookup(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 82) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 51) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 23) Stack\StackedHttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 713) Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle(Object) (Line: 19) - Deprecated function: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprecated in Drupal\mathjax\Plugin\Filter\MathjaxFilter->process() (line 44 of modules/contrib/mathjax/src/Plugin/Filter/MathjaxFilter.php).
Drupal\mathjax\Plugin\Filter\MathjaxFilter->process('The second Complex Word Identification (CWI) shared task organized as part of the BEA workshop co-located with NAACL-HLT’2018. The second CWI shared task featured multilingual and multi-genre datasets divided into four tracks: English monolingual, German monolingual, Spanish monolingual, and a multilingual track with a French test set, and two tasks: binary classification and probabilistic classification.', 'en') (Line: 118) Drupal\filter\Element\ProcessedText::preRenderText(Array) call_user_func_array(Array, Array) (Line: 101) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doTrustedCallback(Array, Array, 'Render #pre_render callbacks must be methods of a class that implements \Drupal\Core\Security\TrustedCallbackInterface or be an anonymous function. The callback was %s. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2966725', 'exception', 'Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderCallbackInterface') (Line: 788) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doCallback('#pre_render', Array, Array) (Line: 374) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 934) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\field\EntityField->render_item(0, Array) (Line: 1171) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\field\FieldPluginBase->advancedRender(Object) (Line: 238) template_preprocess_views_view_field(Array, 'views_view_field', Array) call_user_func_array('template_preprocess_views_view_field', Array) (Line: 287) Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManager->render('views_view_field', Array) (Line: 433) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 1748) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\field\FieldPluginBase->theme(Object) (Line: 774) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\style\StylePluginBase->elementPreRenderRow(Array) call_user_func_array(Array, Array) (Line: 101) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doTrustedCallback(Array, Array, 'Render #pre_render callbacks must be methods of a class that implements \Drupal\Core\Security\TrustedCallbackInterface or be an anonymous function. The callback was %s. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2966725', 'exception', 'Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderCallbackInterface') (Line: 788) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doCallback('#pre_render', Array, Array) (Line: 374) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array) (Line: 713) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\style\StylePluginBase->renderFields(Array) (Line: 579) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\style\StylePluginBase->renderGrouping(Array, Array, 1) (Line: 470) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\style\StylePluginBase->render(Array) (Line: 2169) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\display\DisplayPluginBase->render() (Line: 1538) Drupal\views\ViewExecutable->render() (Line: 199) Drupal\views\Plugin\views\display\Page->execute() (Line: 1635) Drupal\views\ViewExecutable->executeDisplay('page_1', Array) (Line: 81) Drupal\views\Element\View::preRenderViewElement(Array) call_user_func_array(Array, Array) (Line: 101) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doTrustedCallback(Array, Array, 'Render #pre_render callbacks must be methods of a class that implements \Drupal\Core\Security\TrustedCallbackInterface or be an anonymous function. The callback was %s. See https://www.drupal.org/node/2966725', 'exception', 'Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderCallbackInterface') (Line: 788) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doCallback('#pre_render', Array, Array) (Line: 374) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->doRender(Array, ) (Line: 204) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->render(Array, ) (Line: 242) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\{closure}() (Line: 580) Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer->executeInRenderContext(Object, Object) (Line: 243) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->prepare(Array, Object, Object) (Line: 132) Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer->renderResponse(Array, Object, Object) (Line: 90) Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber->onViewRenderArray(Object, 'kernel.view', Object) call_user_func(Array, Object, 'kernel.view', Object) (Line: 142) Drupal\Component\EventDispatcher\ContainerAwareEventDispatcher->dispatch(Object, 'kernel.view') (Line: 174) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw(Object, 1) (Line: 81) Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 58) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\Session->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\KernelPreHandle->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 191) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->fetch(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 128) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->lookup(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 82) Drupal\page_cache\StackMiddleware\PageCache->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 48) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\ReverseProxyMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 51) Drupal\Core\StackMiddleware\NegotiationMiddleware->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 23) Stack\StackedHttpKernel->handle(Object, 1, 1) (Line: 713) Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel->handle(Object) (Line: 19)
Competitions
- Year: 2024
- https://pan.webis.de/shared-t…
- View more >>
- Year: 2021
- https://pan.webis.de/clef21/p…
- View more >>
